I’ve been thinking a lot lately about what brought us to the “Farm.” Perhaps it’s the arctic temperatures (-27 the other morning, and no, that’s not a typo) and the cold reality of caring for livestock during a somewhat harsh winter that has me thinking. Nora and I have both had moments over the past couple of months where one of has looked at the other and said “remind me why we moved here again?” Nora vocalized this very thing several posts ago, and then responded with reminders of why we chose to relocate to this physically wondrous environment. And although I agree that the space (where else in the northeast could we live affordably on 135 acres?) was an important part of our decision, as was the natural beauty and abundant wildlife, the notion of sustainability was also a primary motivator of “the move” (not in a crazy “world destruction is around the corner” kind of way, but in a more educated, “the world is cruising through finite resources as if, well as if they weren’t really finite, and what happens when we run out of…” kind of way).
As is my habit in January, I’ve been taking stock of what we
accomplished this past year and comparing it against the list of goals I set
for myself in January 2013. I’ve also
been assessing how far along the sustainability path we have traveled. Compared against the many modern homesteading
books and blogs that I read, I often feel like an utter failure. Unlike many of these folks, we do not supply
80%+ of our food (meat, vegetables and grains) from our property, nor can I
feed my farm animals from what I grow on this property (we do not grow grains,
nor do we grow and harvest hay). We
still use oil to supplement our heat supply and we provide none of our own electricity. I haven’t even progressed to using a clothes
line in the spring and summer months, rather than a dryer year round. Need I repeat -- utter failure as a
homesteader.
Nonetheless, I do believe we made the right decision when we
moved here. I also believe we have made
decent progress in building a homestead for ourselves. Actually, when you consider we were two
professional women, one of whom never set foot in rural America and the
other who fled from that life almost 30 years prior, we’ve done spectacularly
well. And to make myself feel better, I
made a list of the things we accomplished just over this past year:
[
planted over 200 new perennials, berry bushes and trees (2 flowering crab apple, 2 spruce)
created 3 new perennial beds and expanded another
fenced and tilled new vegetable garden area (roughly a 52’ x 52’ area); grew 40+ varieties of vegetables and herbs
tilled new pumpkin patch and strawberry patch that will be planted in spring
installed sheep fencing & gates and had barn built; added 3 adorable Southdown (Babydoll) sheep
painted wood shed; weatherproofed all stoops and porches
canned tomatoes, pickles jams, jellies, apple sauce; blanched and froze beans, edamame, squash, kale
continue to bake all of our bread weekly; tried many new recipes of all types
successfully started many perennials inside and transplanted – chamomile, sweet rocket, agastache, black-eyed Susan’s to cut down on my gardening costs
started blog in Jan. and still going…
Almost all of the homesteading books I have read warn anyone undertaking this change in lifestyle to “go slow” and make only a couple of changes per year. It really does become overwhelming very quickly when you try to incorporate everything at once – growing and preparing healthier, organic foods (which can include everything from meat, vegetables, fruit/berries, grains, and making your own cream, butter, yogurt and cheese if you have goats and/or a dairy cow); canning and preserving your own food; raising and caring for livestock; becoming more energy efficient and in many cases, moving off-grid altogether; and learning to do many things in a more traditional and frugal manner (fixing rather than replacing things, sewing and knitting your own clothes, spinning and dyeing your own wool, using person- or animal-powered tools rather than electric/gas-powered tools, etc.). We haven’t incorporated even a fraction of that and we still have moments, usually in late July or August, when we are feeling exhausted from the constant gardening, food preserving, and simply maintaining the property, when we question whether we’ve taken on too much.
But it’s in those moments of despair and exhaustion when we
need to remember why we chose this path. Not simply because we wanted space and
an attractive backdrop, but because we wanted to live more sustainably. Now admittedly, sustainability is a tricky
word. If you asked 10 people to define
it, I bet you’d receive 10 differing definitions. I also think that my definition of
sustainability has morphed over the past couple of years. What it has come to mean to me is a life that
is more in balance with the natural world than not.
I expect that Nora and I will never (short of the
unfortunate arrival of Armageddon) live an off-grid, completely self-sufficient
lifestyle. As we rapidly approach 50,
it’s simply not an appealing thought; too much physical work and too much
discomfort. We have grown accustomed to
many modern conveniences and unless forced to do so, I don’t foresee us giving
them up willingly. For instance, I don’t
have the time or the inclination to spend 8-10 hours per week washing laundry
by hand when I can throw a load in my electric washer and simultaneously get
about the business of living my life (I am, however, determined to put up a
clothes line this spring so I can cut down on energy used for drying clothes
during the warm months). In contrast,
our dishwasher stopped working weeks ago and I don’t miss it at all, and we
have no plans of replacing it. In fact,
it will likely be removed and I will have Jim build another kitchen cabinet in
its place. I have more use for extra cabinet
space than I do for an appliance that takes more energy and time to do a job
than I do.
However, we will continue to make small changes that move
us, albeit slowly, in the direction of balance.
We will continue to grow some of our own food (vegetables, herbs, fruit
and berries), and preserve and store what we can for winter use. We try to eat seasonally and locally as much
as possible (i.e., staying away from foods that had to be transported 1000
miles or more). We will continue to keep hens for eggs and sheep for fiber.
At some stage (not this year; I've sworn off making any significant
changes this year), I may even add goats for milk, cheese, etc.. I can say with almost 99.8% certainty that we
will never raise animals for meat. Neither
of us have the ability to slaughter an animal that we have raised. Is it hypocritical that we still eat
meat? Perhaps, and that is something I
struggle with on a daily basis. But at
least I know that the chicken and beef that we do eat have been raised
humanely, with plenty of space to run and graze, and have been dispatched as
quickly and humanely as possible.
I will also try to do a better and more consistent job of
documenting those things we do, if for no other reason than, for our own purposes, it will be interesting to look back on our progress (hopefully) 4-5
years from now.
I’m not sure how many people read this blog regularly, but
for anyone who does, if you’re willing to share your thoughts, I’m interesting
in hearing your definition of “sustainability”
(assuming that you've given it any thought).
Please feel free to share using the comment link below.
3 comments:
I think you've done well at defining what sustainability means for the modern homesteader. You mentioned many aspects of this...in my mind it has a lot to do with how few off-farm inputs are required to keep all your systems churning along efficiently and in harmony with nature. But unless you set your Jan '13 goal as complete and utter self-sufficiency, then I don't think you've failed. Each small thing we do along the way is important and contributes to the whole. For those of us with outside jobs and responsibilities, I think it's the only way to proceed. If we were Homesteading in the 1800's - much easier to measure...success was making it through the winter and living to see another planting season. If our lives depended on it annually, our list of goals may look a bit different :) More broadly, modern day homesteaders like to humbly think that the future of the Earth depends on what we are doing. That's why another important aspect for me is instilling the girls with sustainable practices and values. We can't and won't accomplish everything.
First and foremost, I am glad you included writing this blog as one of your accomplishment. I miss you both but I still feel connected to you thanks to the blog. So please keep it up in 2014! Second, to answer your question, as you can probably imagine, I do not think about sustainability unless I am reading your blog. I admire what you have done adn wish we could all do it. But the reality of our life is different. Two young boys and three high-stress job leave no time . . . perhaps when we get older. However, I do have to say I could not give up my dishwasher.
Lastly, know that you are missed, and loved, here in Connecticut.
And I should have edited before hitting "enter" - sorry about the typos.
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